(1)
SUPPLY & DEMAND FOR CREDIT -
Trying to Predict Interest Rates /
Overview of Mortgage Industry
(Economic
Calendar/Mortgage
backed Securities/Check
Bond Market/FOMC
Calendar/Economy
at a Glance)
Historical Rate Charts:
Prime Rate |
6 Month LIBOR |
1 Year LIBOR |
11th District Cost of Funds Index
1 Year Treasury Rate (CMT) |
12 Month Treasury Average
(2)
LOAN PRODUCT - Fixed vs. ARM -
Loan Programs
(3)
LOAN SIZE - Total current debt on
the property.
Conforming Loans go up to
$359,650,
Jumbo Loans
are defined as between $359,650 to
$1,000,000, and
Super
Jumbo Loans is anything
beyond $1,000,000.
(3)
LOAN TO VALUE (LTV) - Debt on the
property divided by the most recent
appraised value
of your home. To avoid PMI (Private
Mortgage Insurance), you'll want to
structure
your loans to be not more than 80%
on the 1st loan. Lenders also offer
breakpoints at
various LTVs.
(4)
CREDIT FICO SCORE (Manage
your FICO Score)
A higher score is better. A score of
720+ places an applicant in the best
programs.
680-719 is next best category,
followed by 620-679 and than 500-619 (Worried
about your credit).
(5)
DEBT TO INCOME RATIO (DTI) - Total
housing expense divided by gross monthly
income.
Determines whether you can go
Full Documentation or have to submit
your
application with lesser
documentation (Stated Income, No Ratio
or No Doc).
(6)
RATE LOCK PERIOD - Interest rates
and points vary by the length of time
needed to
either process the loan or if you
are buying a home, close the escrow. The
longer
the rate lock period, the higher
the points or rate. Typical lock periods
are 15, 21,
30, 45, 60 and 90.
(7)
OWNER OCCUPIED VS. INVESTMENT
PROPERTY.
Non-owner occupied loans are more
expensive than owner occupied.
(8)
IMPOUND ACCOUNTS - some lenders will
save up to ¼ point in loan fee, if you
establish an impound account with
the lender to handle your tax and
insurance
payments.
(9)
CASH-OUT - If you are refinancing
and taking cash out, the lender may
charge a
higher interest rate/points than if
you were just refinancing to lower the
interest
rate.
(10)
TYPE OF STRUCTURE - Single Family
Residence vs. Low Rise Condo vs.
High-Rise Condo
Condominiums are quoted higher
rates than single family homes. There
are two categories
of condos (low-rise=less than
than 4 floors high, and high-rise=more
than 4 stories high.
(11)
US
Citizen or Green card holder vs.
non-permanent resident -
lenders have restrictions
on LTV for non-permanent
residents.